Fekruna Maska
Introduction to Fekruna Maska
Fekruna Maska is a traditional Maltese dish that has charmed food enthusiasts with its layers of rich flavors and cultural significance. Historically, this dish was prepared for special occasions and family gatherings, as it is a meal that brings people together with its hearty and savory nature. The name itself, translating to "Turtle Mask," adds an intriguing element to its background, reflecting the curiously mottled appearance of the finished dish.
Ingredients
- Pork - 1 kg, boneless and cut into cubes
- Onion - 2 large, finely chopped
- Garlic - 4 cloves, minced
- Potatoes - 3 large, thinly sliced
- Red Wine - 250ml
- Tomato Paste - 100g
- Olive Oil - 3 tablespoons
- Basil - a handful of fresh leaves
- Salt - to taste
- Pepper - to taste
- Bay Leaves - 2 leaves
- Cheese - 100g, grated, for topping
Preparation Steps
Step 1: Preparing the Ingredients
Begin by setting up your cooking station with all the necessary items. Gather 1 kg of pork and cut it into bite-sized cubes, ensuring all pieces are uniform for even cooking. Thinly slice 3 large potatoes and set aside. Chop 2 large onions and mince 4 cloves of garlic, allowing their aromas to set the base for your dish.
Step 2: Marinating the Pork
In a large mixing bowl, combine the cubed pork with 250ml of red wine, half of the minced garlic, and a pinch of salt and pepper. Cover the bowl and let it marinate for at least 30 minutes, allowing the meat to soak up the flavors and tenderize. For optimal taste, marinate overnight in the refrigerator.
Cooking Process
Step 3: Sautéing and Assembling
Heat 3 tablespoons of olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and remaining garlic. Sauté until they are soft and fragrant. Introduce the marinated pork pieces into the skillet, searing each side until browned. Stir in 100g of tomato paste, coating the meat evenly. Add the sliced potatoes, ensuring they are well mixed with the other ingredients.
Step 4: Simmering the Dish
Incorporate 2 bay leaves and a handful of fresh basil leaves into the skillet. Lower the heat and allow the dish to simmer gently, covered, for about 1.5 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking and to ensure that the pork becomes tender. Check for seasoning and adjust with more salt and pepper as needed.
Step 5: Baking and Final Touches
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Transfer the contents of the skillet into a baking dish. Sprinkle 100g of grated cheese over the top to create a golden crust. Bake in the preheated oven for 20-25 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbling and slightly browned. Use a cooking timer to ensure perfect results.
Enjoying Fekruna Maska
Once the Fekruna Maska is baked to perfection, remove from the oven and let it rest for a few minutes before serving. This dish pairs wonderfully with a side of crusty bread or a fresh salad, allowing the flavors to be savored with every bite. Enjoy with a glass of red wine for an authentic Maltese dining experience. Gather around with friends or family and relish the cultural heritage encapsulated in this delightful dish.