Kulich
Introduction to Kulich
Kulich is a traditional Russian Easter bread that is both a culinary delight and a symbol of the festive holiday period. This tall, cylindrical bread is typically enjoyed in Russia and other Eastern European countries during the Orthodox Easter celebration, which occurs after the long winter, representing renewal and rebirth. It is often baked in tall tins and decorated with white icing and colored sprinkles, making it as visually appealing as it is delicious.
The history of Kulich dates back to antiquity, with its roots firmly planted in the Christian traditions of Eastern Europe. Traditionally, the Kulich is blessed in church after the Easter service and then shared with family, symbolizing unity and the joy of the Resurrection. Often paired with Paskha, a sweet cheese dish, the bread's rich flavor and delightful texture make it a centerpiece of Easter feasts.
Ingredients
- Flour - 500 grams
- Milk - 250 ml, warm
- Yeast - 2 teaspoons, dry active
- Sugar - 150 grams
- Eggs - 3 large
- Butter - 100 grams, softened
- Raisins - 100 grams
- Candied fruits - 100 grams
- Vanilla extract - 1 teaspoon
- Salt - 1/2 teaspoon
- Cooking oil - for greasing the tin
For the Icing
- Powdered sugar - 200 grams
- Lemon juice - 2 tablespoons
- Water - enough to make a thick icing
- Colored sprinkles - for decoration
Preparation
Step 1: Preparing the Dough
Start by dissolving the yeast in warm milk with a teaspoon of sugar. Let it sit for about 10 minutes until it becomes frothy.
Step 2: Mixing the Ingredients
In a large bowl, mix the flour, remaining sugar, and salt. In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and add the softened butter. Combine this mixture with the yeast mixture, ensuring they are well integrated.
Step 3: Kneading the Dough
Gradually add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients, stirring until it forms a sticky dough. Knead the dough on a floured surface for about 10 minutes or until it becomes smooth and elastic. During the last few minutes of kneading, add the raisins and candied fruits to the dough, evenly distributing them.
Cooking Process
Step 4: First Rise
Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a clean cloth, and let it rise in a warm place for about 2 hours, or until it doubles in size. Set a timer if needed to ensure proper rising time.
Step 5: Shaping and Second Rise
Punch down the dough to release any air bubbles. Shape it into a round and place it in a greased high-sided tin or a traditional Kulich mold. Cover and allow it to rise for another hour or until the dough has again doubled in size.
Step 6: Baking the Kulich
Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Place the Kulich on the middle rack and bake for 30-35 minutes until golden brown and a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean. If the top browns too quickly, cover it with foil.
Decorating
Step 7: Making the Icing
Mix the powdered sugar and lemon juice together, adding just enough water to make a thick but pourable icing. Pour the icing over the cooled Kulich, allowing it to drip down the sides.
Step 8: Adding Finishing Touches
Sprinkle your decorated Kulich with colored sprinkles to give it a festive look. Allow the icing to set before serving.
Enjoying Kulich
Traditionally, Kulich is enjoyed with friends and family during Easter celebrations. It pairs wonderfully with tea or coffee and is often served with Paskha, a sweet, creamy cheese spread. The combination of the rich, sweet bread and the creamy delicacy perfectly captures the spirit of the Easter feast. Share your home-baked Kulich with loved ones to keep the tradition alive and celebrate new beginnings.