Tamales Oaxaqueños
A Culinary Tale of Tamales Oaxaqueños
Originating from the vibrant region of Oaxaca, Tamales Oaxaqueños are a celebrated traditional dish that embody the rich cultural tapestry and culinary heritage of Mexican cuisine. Unlike other tamales, these are distinguished by their wrapping in banana leaves, which infuses a distinct earthy flavor. Historically, tamales are believed to have been created by the Aztec and Maya civilizations as portable food for warriors. Today, they remain a staple in celebrations and family gatherings, reflecting the essence of Mexican traditions.
Ingredients for Tamales Oaxaqueños
- 2 cups of masa harina
- 1 1/2 cups of chicken broth
- 1/2 cup of lard
- 1 teaspoon of baking powder
- 1 teaspoon of salt
- 10 large banana leaves
- 2 cups of chicken, shredded
- 1 cup of mole sauce
- Hoja Santa leaves, optional
Preparation Steps
- Prepare your banana leaves by passing them over an open flame or hot burner to make them pliable. Then, cut them into rectangles of approximately 12 inches by 10 inches.
- In a large bowl, mix the masa harina, baking powder, and salt.
- Add the lard to the masa harina mixture. Use your hands to combine until it forms a sandy texture.
- Gradually incorporate the chicken broth, kneading until the dough is smooth and pliable.
Cooking the Filling
- In a medium saucepan, heat the mole sauce over low heat. Add the chicken and stir to coat evenly.
- Cook for about 10 minutes until the chicken absorbs the flavors and becomes tender.
Assembling the Tamales
- Place a banana leaf glossy side up, and spread about a quarter cup of masa in the center, spreading it to form a rectangle.
- Add a spoonful of the chicken and mole mixture on top of the masa.
- Fold the leaf over the filling to create a neat package, tucking in the sides.
- Repeat with remaining ingredients.
Cooking the Tamales
- Line a large steamer with leftover banana leaves.
- Place the tamale packages in the steamer, seam-side down. Cover them with more banana leaves.
- Steam the tamales for about 1.5 to 2 hours, or until the masa is set and easily peels away from the banana leaves.
- [Use a cooking timer to ensure precise timing.]
How to Serve and Enjoy
Tamales Oaxaqueños are best enjoyed hot, right from the steamer. Serve them directly in their banana leaves on a plate, allowing each guest the joy of unwrapping their own. Complement your tamales with a side of rice, fresh salsa, or simply savor their flavor with a dollop of sour cream. Traditionally accompanied by a warm cup of atole or hot chocolate, these tamales offer a comforting experience that brings a touch of Oaxacan warmth to your table.
Whether you're sharing them with family or enjoying a solitary meal, Tamales Oaxaqueños bring people together through their time-honored preparation and the communal joy of good food.